Mid-Atlantic

Kennett Square

Chester County, PA

Population

5,982

Walk Score

85 · Very Walkable

Median rent

$1,227

Median home value

$328,200

Settled

1682

History

On its founding: "the town was named Kennett Square, a reference to Kennett, Wiltshire, England, with 'Square' referring to the original land grant from William Penn, which was one square mile."¹

On the Revolution, and the century after: "In 1777, during the American Revolutionary War, Sir William Howe, a British Army general, led troops through Kennett Square on their way to the Battle of Brandywine."¹ "In the 19th century, the borough played an instrumental role in the Underground Railroad, which helped slaves escape the South for freedom."¹

On the mushrooms: "Kennett Square's founder is credited with introducing mushroom growing to the area. He grew carnations… beginning in 1885, and wanted to make use of the wasted space under the elevated beds. He imported spawn from Europe and started experimenting with mushroom cultivation."¹ Today it is "referred to as the 'Mushroom Capital of the World' because mushroom farming in the region produces over 500 million pounds of mushrooms a year, representing half of the nation's mushroom crop production."¹ Four of the borough's districts are listed on the National Register.²

What not to miss

Longwood Gardens is the reason many people first drive to Kennett Square. Pierre S. du Pont's estate just west of the borough calls itself "one of the world's great gardens,"³ spanning "more than 1,100 acres" of "horticultural splendor, intricate fountain systems, [and] architectural grandeur."³ Give it a full day.

In the borough, State Street anchors a walkable run of independent restaurants and shops; time a trip to the Kennett Square Mushroom Festival in early September, and leave room for the wider Brandywine Valley — Wyeth-country museums and wineries nearby.

On the National Register

Historic districts

  • Fairville Historic District · listed 1996
  • Hamorton Historic District · listed 1990
  • Kennett Square Historic District · listed 1989
  • Marlborough Village Historic District · listed 1995

Notable landmarks

  • Cedarcroft · listed 1971
  • Gregg, Joseph, House · listed 1994
  • Harlan Log House · listed 1987
  • Harvey, Peter, House and Barn · listed 1978
  • Wickersham, Gideon, Farmstead · listed 1988
  • Wiley-Cloud House · listed 2012

Sources

  1. Wikipedia, "Kennett Square, Pennsylvania" · CC BY-SA
  2. National Register of Historic Places (NPS)
  3. Longwood Gardens, "About"

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