Southeast

Abingdon

Washington County, VA

Population

8,346

Walk Score

70 · Very Walkable

Median rent

$777

Median home value

$199,800

Incorporated

1778

History

On its founding: "The settlement was known as Black's Fort prior to being incorporated by the Commonwealth of Virginia as Abingdon in 1778."¹ As Virginia's Department of Historic Resources puts it, "Abingdon was founded in 1778 and flourished almost immediately."²

On what set it apart: "Abingdon is the best-preserved of the numerous linear communities that developed in the late 18th century along the Great Valley Road."² "This Washington County town is unusual for its large quantity of brick Federal and antebellum buildings, which served to give the community an air of permanence and prosperity."²

On its cultural turn: "The Barter Theatre, the state theatre of Virginia, was opened in Abingdon in 1933 during the Great Depression."¹

What not to miss

Abingdon's anchor is the Barter Theatre, which "opened on June 10, 1933 making it the nation's longest running professional theatre"³ and was "designated as the State Theatre of Virginia" in 1946.³ Catch a show if a visit allows. The town is also the northern trailhead of the Virginia Creeper Trail — a rail-trail that runs largely downhill from Whitetop Mountain into town — and home to the Martha Washington Inn, an 1832 mansion turned historic hotel. Main Street's galleries and a small, well-regarded food scene (spots like The Girl & The Raven and The Pakalachian) round out a weekend.

On the National Register

Historic districts

  • Abingdon Historic District · listed 1970
  • Abingdon Historic District (Boundary Increase) · listed 1986
  • Depot Square Historic District · listed 2020
  • Retirement and the Muster Grounds · listed 2018

Notable landmarks

  • Abingdon Bank · listed 1969
  • Baker-St. John House (Additional Documentation) · listed 2011
  • Brook Hall · listed 1997
  • Mont Calm · listed 1974
  • Moonlite Theatre · listed 2007
  • Pitts, Dr. William H., House · listed 2002
  • White's Mill · listed 1974

Sources

  1. Wikipedia, "Abingdon, Virginia" · CC BY-SA
  2. Virginia Dept. of Historic Resources, "Abingdon Historic District"
  3. Barter Theatre, "About"

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